Tenant Law Podcast
By Tenant Law Podcast
In this 10-minute pod, first, we give you some background, so you have the context to understand the case we are discussing. Then, we talk about the case. And finally, we explain why the case is important, and give you our Tenant Takeaway!
New York City, the law belongs to you. But your ownership of the law is only as great as your understanding of the law. So, let’s learn, to live better!
Ask us questions: tenantlawpodcast@gmail.com
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Tenant Law PodcastJul 10, 2023
Episode 26: Are You Covered by Good Cause Eviction? (Part 2 of the Good Cause Eviction Series)
In Episode 26 we continue discussing the historic new Good Cause Eviction Law. The New York State Legislature passed Good Cause Eviction on April 20, 2024. This is the most significant change in landlord-tenant law that I have seen in the 30 years that I have been a landlord-tenant litigator in New York City.
There are two major aspects to every regulatory law. First, you need to know what the law does – what does it prevent your landlord from doing to you, what does it require the landlord to do for you, what protections is the law giving you, what restrictions does the law put upon you? We did that in the last episode, Episode 25. You also need to know if the Good Cause Eviction Law applies to you; and if so, why? If not, why not? Are you sure Good Cause Eviction does not cover you? That is what we are doing in today’s Episode 26. Is your apartment protected?! Every New Yorker needs to know this stuff.
Links:
• Good Cause Eviction Law Bill (Go to Part HH)
• Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 25: Good Cause Eviction is Here!
In Episode 25 we discuss the historic new Good Cause Eviction law. There are two major aspects to every regulatory law. First, you need to know what the law does – what does it prevent, what does it require, what protections is it giving you, what restrictions does it put upon you? Second, you need to know if the law applies to you; does the Good Cause Eviction Law cover you, and if so, why? If not, why not? Are you sure it does not cover you?
Today we are starting with the first aspect – what does this law do and how does it do it? We will cover the other aspects of Good Cause Eviction in the next few episodes. Every New Yorker needs to know this stuff!
Links:
• Good Cause Eviction Law Bill (Go to Part HH)
• Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com
Episode 24: What are your rights in Housing Court if you do not have a lawyer? Season wrap up – why is housing law so complicated in New York?
In Episode 24, we discuss a case where a landlord sued a tenant for eviction in Queens Housing Court. The tenant had no lawyer. The tenant signed a stipulation (an agreement) that included waiving some important rights. The stipulation was never presented to the judge for the judge to explain the agreement to the tenant. Later, the tenant got the assistance of a Legal Aid lawyer. Legal Aid came in and moved to vacate the stipulation, to cancel it. The judge vacated the stipulation, specifically because the stipulation was never presented to the judge for the judge to explain the agreement to the tenant.
We also tackle the question - Why is housing law so complicated in New York? Why do people know so little about their rights? And what can we all do about it?
Links:
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 23: Roaches (or other infestations) can constitute an immediately hazardous housing violation and result in a suspension of part of your rent obligation.
We discuss cases where roach, spider, and mouse infestations led to violations of the implied warranty of habitability, the landlords were ordered by Housing Court judges to fix the problems, and it resulted in one tenant not having to pay some rent.
Links:
• Today’s Case: Diego Beekman Mutual Housing Association v. Hammond
• Queens case mentioned during the podcast
• New York Real Property Law §235-b (Warranty of Habitability)
• Free Booklet: How to Get Repairs in Your NYC Apartment
• NYC 311 Apartment Maintenance Complaints
Episode 22: What happens when you live in your store, shop, studio, or business premises in New York City? Can the landlord evict you in a commercial eviction proceeding?
In Episode 22 we discuss how it affects an eviction process when a tenant has a commercial lease for a store, workshop, studio, office, or any kind of business premises, but tenant begins living in the premises with landlord’s knowledge and consent.
Links:
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 21: Housing Court Leverage Tip for Tenants: Landlord can only sue for the monthly rent and that rent must be properly itemized or the case can be dismissed.
In Episode 21 we discuss how an eviction case in New York can be dismissed if the Rent Demand that the tenant is served with: (a) seeks arrears that are not properly itemized; or (b) includes any amounts beyond the monthly rent.
Links:
• AK Houses TP4 LLC v. Thurman, 2023 WL 3311755 [New York City Civil Court, New York County 2023]
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 20: If I break my lease early does my landlord have to try and find a new tenant? Or am I on the hook for the rent through the end of the lease term?
In Episode 20 we answer the often-asked questions: If I break my lease early does my landlord have to try and find a new tenant? Or am I on the hook for the rent through the end of the lease term? We take a deep dive into recent cases interpreting the new Real Property Law § 227-e, which governs a residential landlord’s duty to mitigate a tenant’s lease default.
Links:
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 19: Can I lose my Rent Stabilized apartment because I was away caring for a sick relative?
In Episode 19 we discuss the many factors that go into a court deciding whether an apartment is a Rent Stabilized tenant’s primary residence, focusing particularly on what happens when you need to leave town for a long time to take care of a sick relative.
Links:
• Definition of Primary Residence: Rent Stabilization Code § 2520.6(u)
• Interesting Case: Lance Realty Co. v Fefferma
• Tenant Law Podcast Booklet: “How to Protect Your Rent Stabilized Apartment from a Non-Primary Residence Claim”
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 18: The Difference Between Subtenants and Roommates and Why it Matters
In Episode 18 we discuss the very important difference between a roommate and a subtenant, and we explain why that difference is so important.
Links:
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 17: Now Rent Stabilized tenants can add their domestic partners to their leases! And considerations before adding a spouse or a partner to a lease.
In Episode 17 we discuss a new rule allowing Rent Stabilized tenants to add their Domestic Partners to their leases, and we also cover some considerations for any Rent Stabilized tenant considering adding a spouse or a partner to their lease.
Links:
• The amendments to the Rent Stabilization Code
• Office of the New York City Clerk, Domestic Partnership Registration
• Episode 6: How do I succeed to (inherit) a Rent Stabilized apartment?
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 16: Short-Term Renting (Like Airbnb) in New York City After Local Law 18; Which NYC Tenants Can Still Do Short-Term Renting Legally and How? How to Prevent Illegal Short-Term Renting
In Episode 16 we discuss Airbnb, and all kinds of Short-Term Renting in the wake of the controversial New York City Local Law 18, which recently went into effect.
Today’s pod will be longer than our typical 10 minutes because this is a big topic for New York City. We are going to be talking about the case brought by Airbnb against the Mayor’s Office of Special Enforcement that upheld Local Law 18.
In the Tenant Takeaway segment, we are going to talk about which NYC tenants can still do Short-Term Renting legally, and how they can do Short-Term Renting legally in NYC. We are also going to be talking about how tenants can take steps to prevent a neighbor in their NYC apartment building from doing illegal Short-Term Renting.
Today’s Links:
New York City Office of Special Enforcement Registration Law Site
Airbnb, Inc. v. New York City Mayor's Office of Special Enforcement
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 15: Can excessive noise from a neighboring apartment legally justify a tenant withholding rent in New York City? And can a tenant run a daycare in their NYC apartment?
In Episode 15 we discuss whether excessive noise from a neighboring apartment violates the warranty of habitability and justifies a tenant withholding rent in New York City. The episode also explores the legality of operating a Group Family Daycare in a New York City apartment.
Ask us your questions at tenantlawpodcast@gmail.com.
Links:
- Every residential lease implicitly carries with it a “Warranty of Habitability”. Real Property Law §235-b; Park West Management Corp. v. Mitchell, 47 NY2d 316 [1979].
- Noise from a tenant’s neighbor can theoretically breach the warranty of habitability and support a rent abatement. Nostrand Gardens Co-Op v. Howard, 221 AD2d 637 [2nd Dept 1995]; Armstrong v Archives L.L.C., 46 AD3d 465 [1st Dept 2007].
- Courts have repeatedly held that “a resident of a large city cannot reasonably expect to be surrounded by the stillness which prevails in a rural district.” Carroll v. Radoniqi, 2012 WL 4086956 [Supreme Court, New York County 2012], aff'd, 105 AD3d 493, 494 [1st Dept 2013].
- A tenant cannot be evicted for running a properly licensed Group Family Daycare in New York City. Marick Real Estate, LLC v. Ramirez, 11 Misc 3d 42, 43 [App. Term 2nd Dept. 2005)].
Please: 5 Stars! Spotify follow! Post on your socials!
Episode 14: If you leave your apartment for a long time, can your landlord change the locks?
In Episode 14 we see a tenant who drove a U-Haul up to his apartment, removed most of his possessions, and drove away for eight months. When he came back, the landlord had changed the locks. Would the court restore this tenant to possession? And why?
Email us with questions to answer on the air at tenantlawpodcast@gmail.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, offering awesome free resources to NYC tenants, so they can learn about the laws affecting their apartments. We have booklets, video lessons, blog posts, podcasts, Tiktoks, and more. We also create custom resources for organizations who want their groups to be able to crack the code when it comes to their NYC housing.
Episode 13: You might be Rent Stabilized and/or overcharged if your landlord changed the size of your apartment before you moved in!
In Episode 13 we discuss the often abused and hard-to-discover practice of landlords charging first (market rate) rents for “newly created” Rent Stabilized apartments. Free market tenants as well as Rent Stabilized tenants should pay careful attention to this episode. Your free market apartment might be Rent Stabilized and you might be entitled to an overcharge award.
Links:
New York State Senate Bill S2980C
New York City Department of Buildings
New York State Division of Housing and Community Renewal Records Access
Ask us your questions to be answered on the podcast at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, offering awesome free resources to NYC tenants, so they can learn about the laws affecting their apartments. We have booklets, video lessons, blog posts, podcasts, Tiktoks, and more. We also create custom resources for organizations who want their groups to be able to crack the code when it comes to their NYC housing.
Episode 12: You may have rights to an apartment you live in even if you are not the tenant and the lease is not in your name; And, what is the difference between a licensee and a squatter?
In Episode 12 we discuss the many situations where a person living in an apartment is not the tenant and the lease is not in that occupant’s name, but nevertheless, the person has rights and is entitled to a very specific notice before an owner may start eviction proceedings. We look at a case that was dismissed when the owner described the occupant as a "squatter", when he was a "licensee".
The facts of your situation give rise to your legal interest in the apartment. Your legal interest in the apartment gives rise to the type of notice you are entitled to. The purpose of the notice is so you can understand your rights and figure out your defenses. Lawsuits are not supposed to be surprises!
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, offering awesome free resources to NYC tenants, so they can learn about the laws affecting their apartments. We have booklets, video lessons, blog posts, podcasts, Tiktoks, and more. We also create custom resources for organizations who want their groups to be able to crack the code when it comes to their NYC housing.
Episode 11: Getting Your Security Deposit Back; Many Tenants Have a Right To a Pre-Exit Inspection
In Episode 11 we discuss the law that says many tenants have a right to a pre-exit inspection. For non-Rent-Stabilized tenants, within a reasonable time after notification by either the landlord or the tenant of either’s intention to terminate the tenancy (unless it is the tenant terminating the tenancy with less than two weeks' notice), the landlord shall notify the tenant in writing of the tenant's right to request an inspection before vacating the premises and of the tenant's right to be present at the inspection. If the tenant requests such an inspection, the inspection shall be made no earlier than two weeks and no later than one week before the end of the tenancy. The landlord shall provide at least forty-eight hours written notice of the date and time of the inspection. After the inspection, the landlord shall provide the tenant with an itemized statement specifying repairs or cleaning that are proposed to be the basis of any deductions from the tenant's deposit. The tenant shall have the opportunity to cure any such condition before the end of the tenancy. See General Obligations Law 7-108(1-a)(d).
In today’s case, we see what happens when the landlord fails to give the tenant the notice of the right to the inspection.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, delivering free, on-demand, online classes for New York City tenants, to help prevent and solve apartment problems without a lawyer. We have a great blog post up about security deposits!
Episode 10: What does tenant harassment really look like?
In Episode 10 we discuss a case where a tenant triumphed in court after undergoing terrible harassment by her landlord.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the FREE online, on-demand class The Laws About Getting Paint Jobs and Repairs in Your New York City Apartment available on the Tenant Learning Platform.
The name of today’s case is Brown v Messam, 76 Misc.3d 1219(A) [New York City Civil Court, Queens County 2022].
Episode 9: If my landlord asks me to move out of my Rent Stabilized apartment, into another apartment in the same building, does my Rent Stabilized status move with me?
In Episode 9 we discuss what happens when a landlord asks a tenant in a Rent Stabilized apartment to move to another apartment within the same building and the tenant agrees. Does tenant’s Rent Stabilized “status” move with him?
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, offering awesome free resources to NYC tenants, so they can learn about the laws affecting their apartments. We have booklets, video lessons, blog posts, podcasts, Tiktoks, and more. We also create custom resources for organizations who want their groups to be able to crack the code when it comes to their NYC housing.
Episode 8: Will the Housing Court recognize polyamorous relationships when making decisions about who can succeed to (inherit) a Rent Stabilized apartment?
In Episode 8 we discuss whether the Housing Court will recognize polyamorous relationships when making decisions about who can succeed to (inherit) a Rent Stabilized apartment.
Here is a link to today’s case.
In episode 6 we also explored succession as a topic. Listen on Apple, Spotify, or Google.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, delivering low-cost and free on-demand online classes for New York City tenants, to help prevent and solve apartment problems without a lawyer.
Episode 7: Can I run a business from my NYC apartment and not risk eviction?
In Episode 7 we discuss what types of businesses you can run in your New York City apartment and the legal manner in which you can run your business.
Check out a comprehensive blog post on running a business in your New York City apartment.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 6: How do I succeed to (inherit) a Rent Stabilized apartment?
Today we discuss how to succeed to (inherit) a Rent Stabilized apartment. We also talk about what happens if you family member is unwilling to testify on your behalf in court.
There is a DHCR form that the tenant can fill out, that helps establish that you are a potential successor. Notice To Owner Of Family Members Residing With The Named Tenant In The Apartment Who May Be Entitled To Succession Rights/Protection From Eviction (DHCR Form RA- 23.5).
We have a booklet available on the Tenant Learning Platform called “How Protect Your Rent Stabilized Apartment From a Nonprimary Residence Claim”. It is not exactly on the succession topic, but its close, and the booklet lists all the ways you can prove that a tenant or occupant is a primary resident of a Rent Stabilized apartment.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Episode 5: Is there no chance that I am Rent Stabilized if my lease says in big letters across the top that I am not Rent Stabilized? And the difference between Rent Control and Rent Stabilization.
In this episode we discuss the difference between Rent Control and Rent Stabilization and whether a landlord and tenant can contract in or out of rent regulation, as we look at a new appellate case that everyone is talking about. Is this case really a game changer?
Link to today’s case.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, delivering low-cost and free on-demand online classes for New York City tenants, to help prevent and solve apartment problems without a lawyer.
Episode 4: I am a subtenant, I think the tenant I am renting from is Rent Stabilized and overcharging me. What do I do? Can I collect my overcharge award directly from the landlord?
In Episode 4 we discuss what happens when a Rent Stabilized tenant sublets her apartment to a subtenant and overcharges the subtenant more than the legally regulated rent. The tenant could owe the subtenant the overcharge amount back, plus triple damages. Today's case is interesting because the DHCR held that the landlord, as well as the tenant, was responsible to the subtenant for the overcharge, even when the landlord did not collect more than the legal rent, based upon the concept of illusory tenancy.
Subtenants can obtain a printout of their apartment's rent registration from DHCR by submitting proof of their identity and occupancy of the apartment at this link.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, delivering low-cost and free on-demand online classes for New York City tenants, to help prevent and solve apartment problems without a lawyer.
Episode 3: How Tenants Can Gain Leverage in Housing Court
Today we discuss a Housing Court case that was dismissed because, although the apartment was located on the second floor of a building, the landlord described the apartment as being on the first floor. This leads us to an interesting Tenant Takeaway about how to turn winning a battle into maybe doing better in the overall war!
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, delivering low-cost and free on-demand online classes for New York City tenants, to help prevent and solve apartment problems without a lawyer.
Episode 2: Was my rent break for my Rent Stabilized apartment a one-time rent concession or a permanent “Preferential Rent”? And should I join a class action against my landlord?
We discuss the difference between a permanent “Preferential Rent” and a one-time “rent concession” for Rent Stabilized apartments. We also discuss the pros and cons of tenants joining a class action with other tenants against the landlord.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Check out the Tenant Learning Platform, delivering low-cost and free on-demand online classes for New York City tenants, to help prevent and solve apartment problems without a lawyer.
Episode 1: Where Do I Bring A Harassment Complaint Against My Landlord?
This episode examines a recent New York City Civil Court case where a landlord attempted to have tenant's harassment case dismissed because tenant previously brought a case for harassment against landlord in DHCR and lost. We discuss when a court will dismiss a case because it is too much like an earlier case between the parties. We also discuss what factors go in to a Rent Stabilized tenant's decision about where to bring a harassment case against landlord, at DHCR or in Housing Court.
Ask us your questions at questions@tenantlearningplatform.com.
Free Class: "How to Get Repairs and Paint Jobs in Your New York City Apartment" https://tenantlearningplatform.com/courses/the-laws-about-getting-paint-jobs-and-repairs-in-your-nyc-apartment/